REST Game Server Client API
Check the Client SDK Documentation for more details on each of the SDK functions and how to run the SDK locally.
SDK Functionality
Area | Action | Implemented |
---|---|---|
Lifecycle | Ready | ✔️ |
Lifecycle | Health | ✔️ |
Lifecycle | Reserve | ✔️ |
Lifecycle | Allocate | ✔️ |
Lifecycle | Shutdown | ✔️ |
Configuration | GetGameServer | ✔️ |
Configuration | WatchGameServer | ✔️ |
Metadata | SetAnnotation | ✔️ |
Metadata | SetLabel | ✔️ |
Counters | GetCounter | ✔️ |
Counters | UpdateCounter | ✔️ |
Lists | GetList | ✔️ |
Lists | UpdateList | ✔️ |
Lists | AddListValue | ✔️ |
Lists | RemoveListValue | ✔️ |
Player Tracking | GetPlayerCapacity | ✔️ |
Player Tracking | SetPlayerCapacity | ✔️ |
Player Tracking | PlayerConnect | ✔️ |
Player Tracking | GetConnectedPlayers | ✔️ |
Player Tracking | IsPlayerConnected | ✔️ |
Player Tracking | GetPlayerCount | ✔️ |
Player Tracking | PlayerDisconnect | ✔️ |
The REST API can be accessed from http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/
from the game server process.
AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT
is an environment variable automatically set for the game server process by Agones to
support binding the REST API to a dynamic port. It is advised to use the environment variable rather than a
hard coded port; otherwise your game server will not be able to contact the SDK server if it is configured to
use a non-default port.
Generally the REST interface gets used if gRPC isn’t well supported for a given language or platform.
Warning
The SDK Server sidecar process may startup after your game server binary. So your REST SDK API calls should contain some retry logic to take this into account.Generating clients
While you can hand write REST integrations, we also have a set of generated OpenAPI/Swagger definitions available. This means you can use OpenAPI/Swagger tooling to generate clients as well, if you need them.
For example, to create a cpp client for the stable sdk endpoints (to be run in the agones
home directory):
docker run --rm -v ${PWD}:/local swaggerapi/swagger-codegen-cli generate -i /local/sdks/swagger/sdk.swagger.json -l cpprest -o /local/out/cpp
The same could be run for alpha.swagger.json
and beta.swagger.json
as required.
You can read more about OpenAPI/Swagger code generation in their Command Line Tool Documentation
Reference
Lifecycle Management
Ready
Call when the GameServer is ready to accept connections
- Path:
/ready
- Method:
POST
- Body:
{}
Example
curl -d "{}" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/ready
Health
Send a Empty every d Duration to declare that this GameServer is healthy
- Path:
/health
- Method:
POST
- Body:
{}
Example
curl -d "{}" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/health
Reserve
Move Gameserver into a Reserved state for a certain amount of seconds for the future allocation.
- Path:
/reserve
- Method:
POST
- Body:
{"seconds": "5"}
Example
curl -d '{"seconds": "5"}' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/reserve
Allocate
With some matchmakers and game matching strategies, it can be important for game servers to mark themselves as Allocated
.
For those scenarios, this SDK functionality exists.
Note
Using a GameServerAllocation is preferred in all other scenarios, as it gives Agones control over how packedGameServers
are scheduled within a cluster, whereas with Allocate()
you
relinquish control to an external service which likely doesn’t have as much information as Agones.
Example
curl -d "{}" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/allocate
Shutdown
Call when the GameServer session is over and it’s time to shut down
- Path:
/shutdown
- Method:
POST
- Body:
{}
Example
curl -d "{}" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/shutdown
Configuration Retrieval
GameServer
Call when you want to retrieve the backing GameServer
configuration details
- Path:
/gameserver
- Method:
GET
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/gameserver
Response:
{
"object_meta": {
"name": "local",
"namespace": "default",
"uid": "1234",
"resource_version": "v1",
"generation": "1",
"creation_timestamp": "1531795395",
"annotations": {
"annotation": "true"
},
"labels": {
"islocal": "true"
}
},
"status": {
"state": "Ready",
"address": "127.0.0.1",
"ports": [
{
"name": "default",
"port": 7777
}
]
}
}
Watch GameServer
Call this when you want to get updates of when the backing GameServer
configuration is updated.
These updates will come as newline delimited JSON, send on each update. To that end, you will want to keep the http connection open, and read lines from the result stream and and process as they come in.
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/watch/gameserver
Response:
{"result":{"object_meta":{"name":"local","namespace":"default","uid":"1234","resource_version":"v1","generation":"1","creation_timestamp":"1533766607","annotations":{"annotation":"true"},"labels":{"islocal":"true"}},"status":{"state":"Ready","address":"127.0.0.1","ports":[{"name":"default","port":7777}]}}}
{"result":{"object_meta":{"name":"local","namespace":"default","uid":"1234","resource_version":"v1","generation":"1","creation_timestamp":"1533766607","annotations":{"annotation":"true"},"labels":{"islocal":"true"}},"status":{"state":"Ready","address":"127.0.0.1","ports":[{"name":"default","port":7777}]}}}
{"result":{"object_meta":{"name":"local","namespace":"default","uid":"1234","resource_version":"v1","generation":"1","creation_timestamp":"1533766607","annotations":{"annotation":"true"},"labels":{"islocal":"true"}},"status":{"state":"Ready","address":"127.0.0.1","ports":[{"name":"default","port":7777}]}}}
The Watch GameServer stream is also exposed as a WebSocket endpoint on the same URL and port as the HTTP watch/gameserver
API. This endpoint is provided as a convienence for streaming data to clients such as Unreal that support WebSocket but not HTTP streaming, and HTTP streaming should be used instead if possible.
An example command that uses the WebSocket endpoint instead of streaming over HTTP is:
curl -N -H "Connection: Upgrade" -H "Upgrade: websocket" -H "Sec-WebSocket-Key: ExampleKey1234567890===" -H "Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13" -X GET http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/watch/gameserver
The data returned from this endpoint is delimited by the boundaries of a WebSocket payload as defined by RFC 6455, section 5.2. When reading from this endpoint, if your WebSocket client does not automatically handle frame reassembly (e.g. Unreal), make sure to read to the end of the WebSocket payload (as defined by the FIN bit) before attempting to parse the data returned. This is transparent in most clients.
Metadata Management
Set Label
Apply a Label with the prefix “agones.dev/sdk-” to the backing GameServer
metadata.
See the SDK SetLabel documentation for restrictions.
Example
curl -d '{"key": "foo", "value": "bar"}' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X PUT http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/metadata/label
Set Annotation
Apply an Annotation with the prefix “agones.dev/sdk-” to the backing GameServer
metadata
Example
curl -d '{"key": "foo", "value": "bar"}' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X PUT http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/metadata/annotation
Counters and Lists
Warning
The Counters and Lists feature is currently Beta, and while it is enabled by default it may change in the future.
Use the Feature Gate CountsAndLists
to disable this feature.
See the Feature Gate documentation for details on how to disable features.
Counters
In all the Counter examples, we retrieve the counter under the key rooms
as if it was previously defined in GameServer.Spec.counters[room]
.
For your own Counter REST requests, replace the value rooms
with your own key in the path.
Beta: GetCounter
This function retrieves a specified counter by its key, rooms
, and returns its information.
Example
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/v1beta1/counters/rooms
Response:
{"name":"rooms", "count":"1", "capacity":"10"}
Beta: UpdateCounter
This function updates the properties of the counter with the key rooms
, such as its count and capacity, and returns the updated counter details.
Example
curl -d '{"count": "5", "capacity": "11"}' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X PATCH http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/v1beta1/counters/rooms
Response:
{"name":"rooms", "count":"5", "capacity":"11"}
Lists
In all the List examples, we retrieve the list under the key players
as if it was previously defined in GameServer.Spec.lists[players]
.
For your own List REST based requests, replace the value players
with your own key in the path.
Beta: GetList
This function retrieves the list’s properties with the key players
, returns the list’s information.
Example
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/v1beta1/lists/players
Response:
{"name":"players", "capacity":"100", "values":["player0", "player1", "player2"]}
Beta: UpdateList
This function updates the list’s properties with the key players
, such as its capacity and values, and returns the updated list details. Use AddListValue
or RemoveListValue
for modifying the List.Values
field.
Example
curl -d '{"capacity": "120", "values": ["player3", "player4"]}' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X PATCH http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/v1beta1/lists/players
Response:
{"name":"players", "capacity":"120", "values":["player3", "player4"]}
Beta: AddListValue
This function adds a new value to a list with the key players
and returns the list with this addition.
Example
curl -d '{"value": "player9"}' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/v1beta1/lists/players:addValue
Response:
{"name":"players", "capacity":"120", "values":["player3", "player4", "player9"]}
Beta: RemoveListValue
This function removes a value from the list with the key players
and returns updated list.
Example
curl -d '{"value": "player3"}' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/v1beta1/lists/players:removeValue
Response:
{"name":"players", "capacity":"120", "values":["player4", "player9"]}
Player Tracking
Warning
The Player Tracking feature is currently Alpha, not enabled by default, and may change in the future.
Use the FeatureGate PlayerTracking
to enable and test this feature.
See the Feature Gate documentation for details on how to enable features.
Alpha: PlayerConnect
This function increases the SDK’s stored player count by one, and appends this playerID to
GameServer.Status.Players.IDs
.
Example
curl -d '{"playerID": "uzh7i"}' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/alpha/player/connect
Response:
{"bool":true}
Alpha: PlayerDisconnect
This function decreases the SDK’s stored player count by one, and removes the playerID from
GameServer.Status.Players.IDs
.
Example
curl -d '{"playerID": "uzh7i"}' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/alpha/player/disconnect
Response:
{"bool":true}
Alpha: SetPlayerCapacity
Update the GameServer.Status.Players.Capacity
value with a new capacity.
Example
curl -d '{"count": 5}' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X PUT http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/alpha/player/capacity
Alpha: GetPlayerCapacity
This function retrieves the current player capacity. This is always accurate from what has been set through this SDK, even if the value has yet to be updated on the GameServer status resource.
Example
curl -d '{}' -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/alpha/player/capacity
Response:
{"count":"5"}
Alpha: GetPlayerCount
This function retrieves the current player count. This is always accurate from what has been set through this SDK, even if the value has yet to be updated on the GameServer status resource.
Example
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/alpha/player/count
Response:
{"count":"2"}
Alpha: IsPlayerConnected
This function returns if the playerID is currently connected to the GameServer. This is always accurate from what has been set through this SDK, even if the value has yet to be updated on the GameServer status resource.
Example
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/alpha/player/connected/uzh7i
Response:
{"bool":true}
Alpha: GetConnectedPlayers
This function returns the list of the currently connected player ids. This is always accurate from what has been set through this SDK, even if the value has yet to be updated on the GameServer status resource.
Example
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X GET http://localhost:${AGONES_SDK_HTTP_PORT}/alpha/player/connected
Response:
{"list":["uzh7i","3zh7i"]}
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Last modified October 9, 2024: Release 1.44.0 (#4013) (24c3673)